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Navigating the Nouakchott Job Market & Who's Hiring (and Maybe Why)

@Elena Rossi2/12/2026blog
Navigating the Nouakchott Job Market & Who's Hiring (and Maybe Why)

okay, so, nouakchott. it's… something. the air today feels like someone left a spice market simmering in the sun. thick, right? and the wind? it’s trying to redistribute everything - dust, thoughts, and that lingering scent of dates.

a city with a river running through it




listen, I’m a freelance photographer, which basically translates to ‘constantly hustling’ in most places, but especially here. figuring out who’s actually hiring, and who’s just paying lip service to the whole ‘global business’ thing? that's the real challenge. the official numbers say the economy is largely driven by fisheries and phosphates - which, cool, but doesn’t scream ‘creative opportunities,’ you know?

but there are jobs. apparently, there’s a growing sector in construction - massive infrastructure projects are happening, mostly focused on upgrading the city’s infrastructure and housing. TripAdvisor users mention a steady stream of construction-related roles, but the pay… well, let’s just say it’s a number. I’ve heard whispers that some of these projects are heavily reliant on foreign labor.

*The Fishing Industry
This is the big one. Like,
really big. The government is heavily invested in it, and that translates to a ton of jobs, mainly in processing, logistics, and related support services. If you speak French and are willing to work long hours, it might be a path. But be warned: the conditions are reportedly tough. Something a local warned me about was the bureaucratic red tape - it’s a labyrinth.

The Government Sector
Standard stuff. Administrative roles, diplomatic positions, the whole shebang. I'm not going to lie; navigating the Mauritanian civil service seems shrouded in mystery. Connections are supposedly everything. I’ve seen a few postings on LinkedIn but they are scarce. Plus, cultural fit is a
huge deal - respect the hierarchy, learn the customs, and don’t question anything.

The Oil & Gas Sector
Okay, this is a long shot, but there’s potential here. Mauritania has some significant oil reserves, and international companies are sniffing around. I’ve heard rumors of opportunities with companies like TotalEnergies, but it's super competitive. Apparently, getting your foot in the door requires a
really impressive resume and possibly some pre-existing connections. Someone on a Mauritanian subreddit (r/Mauritania) said that networking at industry events is key, even if those events are… well, they’re not exactly plentiful.



Speaking of networking, I managed to snag some 'overheard gossip' while sipping sweet tea at a cafe near the port:

>“The French companies are always looking for someone who can speak three languages and knows how to charm the camels.”

>“Don't trust anyone who offers you dates before noon. It’s a trick.”

>“If you want a good price on fish, ask for it in Arabic. French is for the tourists.”

The Startup Scene (or Lack Thereof)
Honestly? It's pretty sleepy. There’s a burgeoning tech scene - a few folks are trying to build local e-commerce platforms and fintech solutions - but it’s in its infancy. The biggest hurdle seems to be access to funding and a relatively small consumer market. It's a bit like trying to grow a garden in the desert, you know? There’s a coworking space called The Hive that’s worth checking out - it’s a decent place to meet other remote workers.Yelp reviews suggest it’s a good place to network and find collaborators.

Cost of Living - The Rough Stuff (Data Table)*

ItemApproximate Cost (USD)Notes
Rent (1-bedroom)200 - 500Varies greatly by neighborhood
Utilities50 - 150Expect occasional power outages
Groceries150 - 300Local produce is cheap!
Transportation30 - 100Taxis are common, negotiation essential
Internet20 - 50Speed can be… inconsistent.
Eating Out (local)5 - 15Delicious and affordable!


It’s not cheap, and it's definitely not easy. But there’s a raw, real energy here - a sense that something’s about to shift. And the sunsets? Forget about it.

A herd of camel standing next to each other

. Just remember to pack your patience, your sunscreen, and maybe a phrasebook. you’ll need it.



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About the author: Elena Rossi

Bringing a fresh perspective to age-old questions.

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