Long Read

The History of Gaziantep: From Origins to Modern Day (and a serious caffeine craving)

@Olivia Dawn2/7/2026blog
The History of Gaziantep: From Origins to Modern Day (and a serious caffeine craving)

okay, so like, i just got back from Gaziantep. seriously, it’s… a thing. i was chasing a rumor about some ancient mosaics, and ended up just, you know, living there for a few days. it’s not glamorous, it’s not Instagram-perfect, but it’s real. and honestly, kinda chaotic. i’m still processing, fueled by too much Turkish coffee and the lingering scent of spices.

a large room with many shops


first off, the weather. it’s this weird, humid haze, like someone left the shower running in a sauna. it’s not bad, just… persistent. feels like you’re perpetually damp. it’s a short flight from Istanbul, which is a vibe, obviously, but Gaziantep has its own thing going on. it’s basically a stone’s throw from Antakya, which is, like, ancient. seriously, the Romans were here, the Byzantines, the Ottomans - it’s a history buffet.

*The Founding & Early Days

apparently, it started as a small settlement called Antakya, back in the 3rd century BC. the Seleucids, those guys, were all about it. then the Romans took over, renamed it Gazient, and it became a major trading hub. it was a crossroads, you know? silk routes, spice routes - the whole shebang. they even had a pretty decent amphitheater, though most of it’s under the city now. i heard a local (overheard gossip, obviously) say it’s mostly used for parking. wild.

Data Dump (Because I Hate Being Nice)

listen, i know you’re here for the numbers. so, here’s the deal:

Expense CategoryEstimated Monthly Cost (USD)
Rent (1-bedroom apartment)$350 - $600
Groceries$200 - $350
Utilities$80 - $150
Transportation$50 - $100
Entertainment/Dining$200 - $400
Total$880 - $1600


seriously, $880 is doable if you’re smart. i was eating mostly street food -
amazing street food - and sticking to local markets. i checked out some listings on Airbnb and Craigslist (yeah, they have those too) and that’s where i found my place. safety-wise, it’s generally okay, but like, always be aware of your surroundings, you know? i read a Reddit thread (https://www.reddit.com/r/Gaziantep/) about petty theft, so keep your valuables close. and the job market? it’s… patchy. mostly manufacturing and textiles. i saw a few listings on LinkedIn (https://www.linkedin.com/) but nothing that screamed ‘easy job.’

The Spice Route & Modern Gaziantep

but the food! oh my god, the food. Gaziantep is
the place for pistachios. seriously, they’re obsessed. you’ll find them everywhere. and baklava. and künefe. and all sorts of weird and wonderful things you’ve never heard of. i spent a ridiculous amount of time wandering around the bazaar, inhaling the smells, trying to haggle (i’m terrible at haggling, by the way). i found this place (https://www.yelp.com/) that makes the most incredible lahmacun - thin, crispy flatbread with spiced meat and herbs. it’s a must.

Local Lore & Warnings

“Don’t trust the guys in the blue vests,” a shopkeeper told me, handing me a piece of pistachio. “They’ll try to sell you something you don’t need.” Seriously, take that with a grain of salt, but it’s a good reminder to be cautious. Also, some people warned me about the recent unrest in the region, but honestly, it felt pretty contained. just be aware and check travel advisories before you go (https://travel.state.gov/).

city skyline during night time


Final Thoughts (and a Caffeine Plea)

Gaziantep isn’t a postcard destination. it’s gritty, it’s loud, it’s full of contradictions. but it’s got a soul. a seriously strong, dark, Turkish coffee soul. i’m already plotting my return. i need more pistachio baklava. and maybe a slightly less humid climate. seriously, if anyone knows a good dehumidifier, hit me up.

Overheard Gossip: “The best place to find vintage clothes is in the old textile district, but you have to know the right people.” (Don’t ask me who told me that, it was a whispered conversation in a tea shop.)

Overheard Gossip: “Don’t go to that restaurant near the train station after 9 pm. It’s… complicated.” (I didn’t ask questions.)

Overheard Gossip:* “The mosaics are real, but they’re mostly hidden under the new construction. You need a local guide.”


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About the author: Olivia Dawn

Writing with intent and a dash of humor.

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