Long Read

Zwolle: A Chaotic Tour of Medieval Walls, Moats, and Mysterious Weather

@Wyatt Glover2/4/2026blog
Zwolle: A Chaotic Tour of Medieval Walls, Moats, and Mysterious Weather

i just checked and it's a chilly -0.6°C with feels like -4.5°C, humidity at 92%, pressure 998 hPa, sea level 998 hPa, ground level 998 hPa right now, hope you like that kind of thing. i’m exhausted after dragging my bike uphill on Diezerstraat, which still looks like a medieval cobblestone road but also has a bunch of craft fairs every weekend. the town’s official vibe is ‘blauwvingers’ - blue‑fingered people who trade, innovate, and write weird devotional books in their spare time. it’s not exactly a tourist brochure, it’s more like a nap on a stone wall with a stray cat.

zwolle sits on the eastern side of the IJssel river and the Zwarte Water, at 52°31′N 6°6′E, making it feel like you’re perched on a hill that the Frisians called Suolle. the surrounding area is a flood‑prone flatland of peat bogs and marshes, which explains why the old city centre is built on an incline and why the moat is shaped like a star. the walk from the train station to the city centre is a quick 5‑minute bike ride, but you’ll pass through a maze of canals that still echo the Hanseatic era.
according to the dusty stuff i read, the town got its city rights in 1230 and later joined the Hanseatic League in 1407. that meant walls, a moat, and a thriving cattle market. the walls got smashed in 1674 during the Anglo‑Dutch wars, so only a few stone bits remain, like the Sassenpoort gate that now looks like a relic from a 15th‑century video game. the ‘golden age’ part is a myth that locals like to spin when you ask them about the old basilica. the Peperbus tower is the leftover of that basilica, a 75‑metre needle that you can climb for €4 if you want a view that’s basically a spreadsheet of rooftops.

brown concrete building near green trees and river during daytime
Photo by Bart Ros / Unsplash

grote kerk (st. michael’s church) is a massive brick building that has survived everything except the occasional student protest. the ANNO city museum lives in an old church and tells the story of how the first secondary school was founded here by Johan Cele in the 15th century - apparently it drew students from all over Europe, which is impressive for a place that still has a few cows grazing nearby. museum de fundatie is the weird one: a classical building topped by a massive cloud‑like structure that looks like it was dropped from a low‑budget sci‑fi film. the Van der Velde bookshop is tucked inside a monumental church and sells everything from devotional texts to niche graphic novels.
if you get bored, Enschede, Deventer, Kampen are just a short drive away - all former Hanseatic trade centres with their own rivers and canals. giethoorn is a bonus day trip, the ‘Venice of Holland’, where you can rent a little rowing boat and pretend you’re in a postcard. the train to Amsterdam takes about an hour, so you can always crash‑the‑city for a concert and come back to find the moat still has water.
someone told me that the Peperbus tower is haunted by a ghost of a watchman who still checks the time on the clock, but i didn’t see any ghost - just a bunch of tourists taking selfies. another rumour is that the Sassenpoort gate hides a secret tunnel that leads to a hidden vault where the city keeps all its ancient trade agreements. i haven’t tried crawling through it, but the locals seem to enjoy the mystery.

brown brick building near green grass field during daytime
Photo by Marjan Samuel-Bredewold / Unsplash


zwolle is not a ‘vibrant’ city, it’s more a place where history is half‑broken, half‑alive, and the weather feels like a reminder that you’re still in the Netherlands. the Blauwvingers are a group of people who love to debate the Modern Devotion movement while sipping cheap coffee. i’ll probably be back next year for the craft fair, but until then, i’m stuck with the cold, the rain, and the endless bike routes. hope you enjoy the messy vibe, because that’s all i have to offer.


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About the author: Wyatt Glover

Finding the extraordinary in the mundane.

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