Long Read

Samarinda's Green Scene: Messy Truths from the Mahakam

@Lucas Grant2/8/2026blog
Samarinda's Green Scene: Messy Truths from the Mahakam

so i landed in samarinda thinking i'd find this lush indonesian eco-paradise, but the reality? it's complicated. the mahakam river runs through the city like a tired vein, carrying everything from fishing boats to plastic bags. i spent three weeks here as a touring session drummer (yes, i brought my snare to borneo), and let me tell you - the sustainability story isn't black and white.

*the data doesn't lie
rent in samarinda averages around 2-3 million rupiah for a decent apartment, which is dirt cheap compared to jakarta. but here's the catch: most buildings aren't energy efficient. air conditioning units hum 24/7 because the humidity hits you like a wet blanket. the city's green space? only about 15% coverage, way below the ideal 30% urban planners recommend.

overheard at a warung: "the government plants trees but never waters them. they die and nobody replaces them." - local vendor, june 2024

the messy reality
- public transport exists but barely - mostly angkot minibuses that belch black smoke
- recycling programs are basically non-existent outside of a few upscale neighborhoods
- the river cleanup efforts look good on instagram but haven't made a dent in the pollution

but it's not all grim. the people here? incredibly resourceful. i watched a group of kids turn plastic bottles into a floating garden on the riverbank. the local wet markets use banana leaves instead of plastic for most produce. small wins, right?

what surprised me
samarinda's surrounded by incredible natural beauty - we're talking orangutan habitats and pristine rainforests just a few hours away. the problem is the palm oil plantations eating into those spaces. i talked to a coffee farmer near bukit soeharto who said, "we used to have elephants passing through. now we just have more plantations."

a bridge over a body of water with a city in the background


the numbers game
- average monthly salary: 4-6 million rupiah
- cost of living index: 33.5 (way cheaper than most indonesian cities)
- green space per capita: approximately 2 square meters (should be 9+)

my take as a touring musician
i've played in 20+ cities, and samarinda's sustainability efforts feel like they're stuck in park. the infrastructure isn't there yet. but the community spirit? that's green as hell. people share resources, grow their own food in creative ways, and know exactly where their water comes from (a luxury many cities have lost).


the good, the bad, and the ugly
- GOOD: community gardens popping up in residential areas
- BAD: almost zero public recycling bins
- UGLY: the river looks like a liquid landfill during dry season

what needs to change
1. better public transport (electric buses would be revolutionary)
2. actual enforcement of anti-littering laws
3. more than just token tree-planting ceremonies

A group of people standing next to each other


the final beat
samarinda's not winning any green city awards soon, but there's something raw and real about how people live here. they're not pretending to be eco-warriors - they're just trying to survive and maybe leave something better for their kids. and honestly? that's more sustainable than a thousand instagram-perfect green initiatives.

local intel*
- check out the samarinda subreddit for real-time pollution updates
- tripadvisor's eco-tours often partner with river cleanup efforts
- the weekly buah batu market uses minimal packaging - bring your own bags

would i come back? absolutely. but next time, i'm bringing more than just my snare drum - i'm bringing ideas about how this city could actually become the green gem it has the potential to be.


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About the author: Lucas Grant

Curious about everything from AI to Zoology.

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